Barley

Hordeum vulgare

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Barley is the cereal with the third highest European production. Although it can be grown at slightly more temperate regions than wheat, crop production is similarly expected to suffer from climate change, particularly from elevated temperatures, drought, and increased disease pressure.

lead by JHI

Barley Flagship crops News

Practice

15 – How genomics can help to unlock wild genetic potential for crop improvment

Modern crops have lost valuable genetic diversity through domestication, while crop wild relatives (CWRs) retain traits important for resilience and adaptation. The COUSIN Project provides high-quality genomic resources and maps for multiple CWR species, enabling the identification of beneficial genes and supporting their targeted introgression into modern crops to accelerate breeding for improved performance and resistance.

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Practice

14 – Using Crop Wild Relatives in innovative food products – Translating crop diversity into practical food application

Crop wild relatives (CWRs) and CWR-derived materials from barley, wheat, pea and lettuce offer underused potential for innovative food product development. The COUSIN Project demonstrates how these resources can be incorporated into a range of food applications, supporting the creation of more diverse, nutritious and sustainable food systems.

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Practice

13 – Nutritional value of Crop Wild Relatives (CWRs) – Using barley diversity to support better food quality

Barley crop wild relatives (CWRs) offer valuable genetic diversity for improving the nutritional quality of future barley varieties. The COUSIN Project highlights variation in key nutritional traits, supporting the identification of promising breeding materials for healthier, more resilient, and sustainable cropping and food systems.

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news

Exploring Wild Barley Genes to Improve Stress Resilience: updates from the Barley Working Group

Barley is one of the world’s oldest and most widely grown crops, yet its wild relatives still hold valuable untapped genetic diversity. The COUSIN project is investigating how crosses between cultivated barley and its wild ancestor can enhance traits like stress tolerance and adaptability. Promising results are emerging from both the field and lab.

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